Slim robot tool carrying a cylinder beside the rounded outside corner of an L-shaped metal fixture.

What you need

Draw a two-segment path and nearby keep-out geometry. Perform the exercise offline before changing a running program.

Ideal corner deviation. R = 5 mm: 2.07 mm; R = 10 mm: 4.14 mm; R = 20 mm: 8.28 mm.
Ideal corner deviation. Original Academy diagram using illustrative values; not a measured hardware result.
Read the diagram as a data table
Values used in the illustration
Condition or componentmm
R = 5 mm2.07
R = 10 mm4.14
R = 20 mm8.28

The calculation

e_corner = R × (√2 − 1)

For an ideal circular fillet replacing a 90° corner, R is radius and e_corner is the corner-to-arc distance along the angle bisector.

Worked example

Illustrative numbers. Replace them with your measured inputs.

A 10 mm circular fillet misses the original corner by 4.14 mm. A 20 mm fillet misses it by 8.28 mm. These values illustrate geometric rounding; a controller’s blend-radius parameter may use a different construction.

Try it step by step

  1. Identify points that must be reached exactly, such as gripping or inspection poses, and keep them separate from transit waypoints.
  2. Sketch a candidate rounded path and measure the full tool clearance, not merely the centerline clearance.
  3. Simulate the documented controller blend behavior with the real tool and part model, including adjacent blends.
  4. Retest at reduced speed under the approved setup and compare the executed path with the offline prediction.

How to check the result

Retain sufficient verified clearance throughout the executed swept volume; a faster cycle is not accepted if it cuts into the fixture envelope.

Common mistake to avoid

Do not equate this ideal fillet equation with a manufacturer’s blending algorithm or use it to establish a safety boundary.

Reference reading

Primary references for the underlying models, APIs or application context. The worked numbers and plots above are educational calculations, not results reported by these sources.

Read our methods, limitations and safety notes.